The Coronavirus (COVID-19) has affected the elderly population more than any other group worldwide. According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), 8 out of 10 deaths in the United States have been in adults 65 years old and older. Prevention is the best medicine, however, people who are elderly who suffer from Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Dementia have challenges navigating medical resources.
Information may not get to this population that would explain procedures to reduce the risk of acquiring COVID 19. It is important that people with MCI or dementia receive cognitive stimulation, social interaction, nutrition, and physical activity to support their brain functioning. Below are recommendations I give to my patients with MCI and Dementia to give them ways to obtain support to make it through the COVID 19 crisis.
Social Distancing does not equate to loneliness. Connecting with people outside of family such as neighbors is a good idea for people with MCI and dementia. Establishing a relationship to be able to connect with neighbors increases socialization and is important in to allow another person to do check-ins as a backup to family that may not live nearby.
The Internet is the gateway to important information and community resources such as churches that even though are closed hold services on line. Obtaining the help of family, friends, neighbors, or others to help set up a technology connection through Smartphone, tablet, or computer, helps the person with MCI and dementia stay connected to information and community resources.
Whether near or far, family and friends are encouraged to call, write letters, and send cards to show concern and love for the person with MCI and dementia. Encouraging activities that allows the person to communicate feelings is a great way to encourage verbal communication which helps increase cognitive stimulation. It is a good activity that will bring joy to them as well as the communication partner.
It is good to have a shortlist of important resources to help with food and services in the community. Here are key resources to share with people and caregivers, which may vary from state to state:
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Meals |
Meals On Wheels 0 Operates in virtually ever community in American to address senior hunger and isolation. 612-623-3363 https://mealsonwheelsamerica.org |
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Transportation |
Eldercare Locator – Connects you to services for older people 1-800-677-1116 https://eldercare.act.gov |
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Distress |
Disaster Distress Helpline – For crisis counseling and support related to COVID-19. 1800-985-5990 https://www.samhsa.gov
National Suicide Prevention Lifeline – If experiencing a suicidal crisis 1-800-273-8255 or text HOME to 741741 for the Crisis Text Line. |
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AARP |
Resource: Preparing Caregivers during COVID 19 – 1888-687-2277 |
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Alzheimer’s Association |
Resource: Emergency Preparedness: Caring for person with dementia in long-term care or a community based care setting. |
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U. S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) |
Federal Resources: Updates about Covid-19 Information: 1800-232-4636. https://www.cdc.gov
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Social distancing, one of the core preventative measures against COVID 19, helps people with MCI and Dementia stay safe, but also prevents them from obtaining the supports to sustain their health and cognitive functioning.
These are problems without simple solutions, but these recommendations and are resources can help provide support in area necessary to reduce negative effects of social isolation help to sustain good physical and cognitive health until this pandemic is over.